Post-Merger Integration Checklist Template

The deal model assumes synergies, customers who stay and key people who stay. None of that happens on its own after completion: someone has to own each target, each message and each Day 1 must-have.

Last reviewed: October 2026

This free post-merger integration checklist is for integration leads, corporate development, HR and finance teams bringing an acquired business into the group. One run covers one acquisition, from signing to the 100-day review and the handover to business as usual, with every due date counted from the completion date. It starts with the integration office, the synergy targets from the deal model and the due diligence findings, then covers Day 1 readiness, Day 1 itself and the first week. After that it runs the people, customer, supplier, operations, finance, controls, IT and data workstreams, reports synergies against target every month, and ends with a 100-day review the steering committee signs off. Answers on the first task add a TUPE phase for a UK asset purchase, a local employment check for staff in more than one country or an asset purchase abroad, and tasks that depend on whether the target stands alone, is partly integrated or is fully absorbed.

Integration Starts Where the Deal Team Stops

Due diligence decides whether to buy and at what price. The M&A Due Diligence Checklist ends with an integration plan, and the Purchase of a Business Checklist runs the deal to completion. This checklist picks up from signing: it turns the integration plan into tasks with owners and due dates, and runs them until the integration is handed to business as usual.

It is also not a restructuring checklist. If the plan changes or removes roles, run that work through the Redundancy & Layoff Process Checklist, which covers pools, selection and consultation, and keep it in the integration timeline here. In the UK, the deal structure matters too: an asset purchase can move employees to the buyer under TUPE, and a share purchase does not change the employer at all.

Due diligence

Owned by the deal team before signing

Covers: the target’s finances, contracts, people, technology and risks, the price and the protections in the SPA.

Ends: with an investment decision and the findings the integration has to manage.

Post-merger integration

Owned by the integration lead and the steering committee

Covers: the integration office, Day 1 readiness, Day 1, people, customers, operations, finance, IT, data and synergy tracking for the first 100 days.

Ends: with a signed-off 100-day review and every open item owned by someone in the business.

Restructuring

Owned by HR, with legal advice

Covers: selection pools, consultation, notice and exits when roles change or close. The Redundancy & Layoff Process Checklist runs it.

Ends: when every affected employee has been through a fair process. It is one workstream inside an integration, not the integration.

What the Post-Merger Integration Checklist Covers

Eight phases take one acquisition from signing to business as usual, with every date counted from completion. The checklist halts at the 100-day sign-off in Phase 8, and the answers on the first task add Phase 3 and tasks in Phases 1, 2, 6 and 7.

  1. Phase 1 — from signing

    Phase 1: Integration Office & Plan

    7 tasks

    Start at signing, or earlier if you can. The answers on the first task decide what appears: the deal structure adds Phase 3 or a task in Phase 2, staff in more than one country add a task in Phase 2, and the integration approach adds tasks in Phases 1, 6 and 7.

    • Record the deal, the completion date and the integration approach — the target, the deal structure, the planned completion date (Day 1), how far the target will be absorbed into the group, and who leads and signs off the integration
    • Set up the integration management office — the integration lead, a lead for each workstream, a weekly meeting, a steering committee, and one place for the plan, risks, issues and decisions
    • Agree what can be shared before completion — the businesses stay separate until completion; take legal advice before sharing prices, customer terms or other commercially sensitive information, and use a clean team where advised
    • Carry over the integration thesis and synergy targets from the deal model — each synergy with its value, timing, one-off cost to achieve and an owner, with revenue and cost synergies kept apart
    • Hand the due diligence findings to each workstream — open issues, consents still needed, SPA protections and the risks each workstream must manage after completion
    • Build the integration plan to Day 100 — milestones, owners and dependencies for each workstream, with the Day 1 must-haves kept apart from what can wait
    • Record what stays separate and why — the brand, systems, policies and processes the stand-alone target keeps, and the reporting and controls it must still meet as part of the group
  2. Phase 2 — before completion

    Phase 2: Day 1 Readiness

    8 tasks

    Day 1 must-haves only. The executive sponsor confirms readiness on the last task; it does not hold the checklist, because completion happens on the date the SPA sets.

    • Prepare the legal entity steps for completion — board and shareholder resolutions, new directors and company secretary, the registered office, the statutory books and the change in people with significant control
    • Agree bank mandates and delegated authorities from Day 1 — who can sign contracts, hire, spend and approve payments in the target from completion, and which bank signatories change on the day
    • Confirm who runs the first payroll after completion — the payroll provider, the PAYE reference it runs under, the cut-off dates and who approves the pay run
    • Prepare Day 1 IT access — email or directory access for the people who need it, shared channels, and the finance and HR data the integration needs; no network connections until the security review in Phase 7
    • Check information and consultation duties in each country — where the target employs people in more than one country, take local advice on what staff or their representatives must be told or consulted on, and when, before anything is announced or changed
    • Check how employees transfer under local law — outside the UK, staff may move with the business automatically or need new contracts; take local employment advice before the Day 1 communications are final
    • Prepare the Day 1 communications — messages for employees, customers, suppliers and other stakeholders, with FAQs, a briefing for managers, and the order and time each one goes out
    • Confirm Day 1 readiness with the steering committee — each Day 1 must-have reported as ready or not, with a workaround for anything that is not
  3. Phase 3 — UK asset purchase

    Phase 3: Employee Transfer Under TUPE

    5 tasks

    Applies only to a UK asset purchase or business transfer, where employees move to the buyer under the TUPE Regulations 2006. A share purchase does not change the employer, so this phase is hidden for one. Take employment law advice throughout.

    • Confirm with your advisers that TUPE applies and who transfers — the employees assigned to the business or the part of it that is transferring, including anyone on leave, and anyone the seller proposes to keep
    • Check the employee liability information from the seller — the seller must give it at least 28 days before the transfer: identity, age, particulars of employment, disciplinary and grievance records, and claims
    • Tell the seller in writing about any measures you envisage — changes you plan for the transferring staff, such as a new place of work, new reporting lines or redundancies, so the seller can inform its representatives
    • Inform and consult the employee representatives — the seller informs its staff; you inform and consult the representatives of your own employees affected by the transfer, long enough before it to allow consultation
    • Move transferring staff onto your payroll and confirm their terms in writing — a written statement naming the new employer and confirming their terms and continuous service, and the payroll moved as HMRC’s guidance describes
  4. Phase 4 — Day 1

    Phase 4: Day 1 & Week 1

    6 tasks
    • Confirm completion and file the completion documents — the completion statement, the consideration paid, the signed documents, the bank mandate changes and any conditions still open
    • Make the Day 1 announcements in the agreed order — employees hear from their own leaders first, then customers, suppliers and anyone else on the communications plan
    • Hold the Day 1 sessions for leaders and staff — the reasons for the deal, the integration approach, what changes and what does not, and how to ask questions
    • Give the agreed Day 1 access — email or directory accounts, shared channels and finance and HR data, as approved, with a record of what was granted
    • File the company changes with Companies House — new directors and secretary, any resignations, the registered office and the change in people with significant control, within 14 days of confirming it
    • Review the first week — the issues log, questions from staff, customers and suppliers, anything that broke, and what the plan needs to change
  5. Phase 5

    Phase 5: People & Organisation

    6 tasks

    The people tasks go to the HR lead named on the first task. After a UK asset purchase, TUPE limits changes to the transferring employees’ terms.

    • Confirm the leadership team and reporting lines — who leads the target, who they report to, and the decisions they can take without going to the group
    • Put retention arrangements in place for key people — the people named in due diligence, with agreed terms in writing and a manager who checks in with each of them
    • Compare terms and conditions across both workforces — pay, bonus, benefits, pensions, holiday, hours, notice and policies, with every difference listed
    • Design the organisation for the integration approach — roles, overlaps and gaps; any role changes or redundancies go through a fair process, with advice and its own checklist
    • Move the target’s people onto group HR policies and systems — the handbook, absence, expenses, performance reviews and the HR system record, where the integration approach calls for it
    • Harmonise terms only where it is lawful and agreed — after a TUPE transfer, a change made because of the transfer is void unless the law or the contract allows it; improvements can be agreed; take advice before proposing any change
  6. Phase 6

    Phase 6: Customers, Suppliers & Operations

    6 tasks

    The last task appears only when the target is fully absorbed into the group.

    • Contact key customers personally — the largest accounts by revenue, each with a named account owner, told what changes for them and what does not
    • Keep operations stable while changes are made — service levels, key processes and an issues log reviewed every week by the workstream leads
    • Track change of control consents and customer retention — consents still needed, contracts at risk, cancellations and renewals, compared with the deal model
    • Review supplier contracts and combine spend — overlapping suppliers, change of control clauses, notice dates and the procurement synergies in the register
    • Align pricing, products and the sales process — price lists, discount authority, the sales pipeline and the cross-sell plan from the synergy register
    • Move customers, contracts and the brand into the group — novation or assignment of contracts, the invoicing entity, customer notices and the brand change, each with a date
  7. Phase 7

    Phase 7: Finance, Controls, IT & Data

    7 tasks

    Finance tasks go to the finance lead and IT tasks to the IT lead named on the first task. The migration task appears when the target is partly integrated or fully absorbed.

    • Diary every deadline in the SPA — completion accounts or locked box steps, warranty claim notice periods, earn-out measurement dates, deferred consideration and retention releases
    • Review the target’s IT security before connecting networks — admin accounts, multi-factor authentication, patching, backups, endpoint protection and third-party access
    • Bring the target into the group month-end close — chart of accounts mapping, the reporting calendar, intercompany balances and the first close in the group timetable
    • Apply group financial controls — approval limits, segregation of duties, bank reconciliations and purchase-to-pay controls, with gaps logged and fixed
    • Bring the target into group data protection arrangements — records of processing, privacy notices, personal data shared between group companies and the contracts with processors
    • Prepare the completion accounts or check for leakage — within the timetable the SPA sets; for a locked box, check payments to the seller since the locked box date against the permitted leakage list
    • Plan system migrations and decommissioning — email, finance, HR and customer systems, with the order, data migration, testing, rollback and the licences to end
  8. Phase 8

    Phase 8: Synergies, 100-Day Review & Handover

    6 tasks

    The executive sponsor signs off the 100-day review for the steering committee. The checklist halts there, so nothing is handed to business as usual until it is approved.

    • Report synergies against the targets each month — actual against target for each line in the register, one-off costs to date and the reason for any slippage
    • Report progress to the steering committee — status by workstream, decisions needed, the top risks and issues, and changes to the plan
    • Run the 100-day review — what was delivered against the plan, synergies to date, people and customer retention, open issues and lessons for the next deal
    • Steering committee signs off the 100-day review — the integration is approved to move to business as usual, with any conditions recorded
    • Hand each open item to a business-as-usual owner — a named owner, a date and the report it will appear in, including synergies still to be delivered
    • Close the integration management office — stop the integration meetings, archive the plan, the decision log and this checklist, and tell both businesses the integration has ended

A 100-Day Integration Timeline Counted From Completion

Every due date in the template counts from the completion date on the first task: before it for planning and Day 1 readiness, after it for everything else. The timeline assumes about five weeks between signing and completion. If you sign and complete on the same day, start the checklist before signing so that Phases 1 and 2 are done in time.

When What happens Owner Phase
5 weeks before completionDeal recorded, integration office set up, information rules agreed, TUPE scope confirmedIntegration lead, legal and HR1 and 3
4 weeks beforeSynergy targets and due diligence findings carried over; employee liability information checked and measures sent to the sellerIntegration lead, finance and HR1 and 3
3 weeks beforeIntegration plan to Day 100, legal entity steps, local employment checks, consultation with representativesIntegration lead, legal and HR1, 2 and 3
2 weeks beforeBank mandates and delegated authorities, the first payroll, Day 1 IT accessFinance, HR and IT leads2
1 week beforeDay 1 communications ready; readiness confirmed by the executive sponsor 3 days beforeIntegration lead and executive sponsor2
Day 1 (completion)Completion confirmed, announcements made, Day 1 sessions held, Day 1 access givenIntegration lead, leaders of both businesses and IT4
Weeks 1 and 2Companies House filings, first-week review, leadership and retention, key customers, operations check, SPA deadlines, IT security review, TUPE payrollAll workstream leads3–7
Weeks 4 to 9Terms compared, consents and retention, first group month-end close, first synergy report, organisation design, suppliers, controls, data protection, HR policies, pricing, completion accounts, steering committee report, system migrationsHR, finance, commercial and IT leads5–8
Weeks 12 and 13Terms harmonised where lawful, customers and brand moved (fully absorbed targets only), 100-day reviewHR and commercial leads, integration lead5, 6 and 8
Day 100 and afterSteering committee sign-off, then open items handed to business as usual and the integration office closedExecutive sponsor and integration lead8

A share purchase does not change the employer. When you buy a company’s shares, that company keeps employing its staff. GOV.UK’s guidance on TUPE says the identity of the employer must change for a business transfer to be protected, so nobody transfers under TUPE at completion. It can apply later if the business, or part of it, moves to another group company, so take advice before any such move.

In a UK asset purchase, staff move with the business. Under the Transfer of Undertakings (Protection of Employment) Regulations 2006, the contracts of employees assigned to the transferring business continue with the buyer, together with the seller’s rights and liabilities under them (regulation 4). The seller must give the buyer employee liability information at least 28 days before the transfer (regulation 11). Each employer must inform the representatives of its affected employees long enough before the transfer to allow consultation, and the buyer must give the seller information about any measures it envisages (regulation 13). A tribunal can award up to 13 weeks’ pay per affected employee for a failure to inform or consult, and the buyer is jointly and severally liable with the seller for an award made against the seller (regulations 15 and 16).

Harmonising terms has limits. After a TUPE transfer, a change to a transferring employee’s contract is void if the sole or principal reason is the transfer (regulation 4(4)). It can be valid if the reason is an economic, technical or organisational reason entailing changes in the workforce and the employee agrees, or if the contract already allows it (regulation 4(5)). A dismissal whose sole or principal reason is the transfer is automatically unfair (regulation 7). GOV.UK’s guidance adds that employers can improve terms if employees agree.

Companies House and payroll. A UK company must tell Companies House about new directors and secretaries, a new registered office and changes to its people with significant control, the last within 14 days of confirming the change, and filing a new director’s appointment needs that director’s Companies House personal code. If employees move to a payroll under a different PAYE employer reference, HMRC’s guidance is to send the last Full Payment Submission under the old reference before the first under the new one, and to give transferring employees their pay and deductions to date rather than a P45.

Why Run Post-Merger Integration in CheckFlow?

1

Every workstream has an owner

People tasks go to the HR lead, finance tasks to the finance lead and IT tasks to the IT lead named on the first task. Each lead sees their own work in the Tasks Grid, and each acquisition sits in the Reports Grid with its progress, so the integration lead can see what is late without a status meeting.

2

The deal sets the checklist

The deal structure, the integration approach and where the target employs people decide what appears. A UK asset purchase adds the TUPE phase, a stand-alone target gets a task to record what stays separate, and a fully absorbed one adds the move of customers, contracts and brand. Conditional logic keeps the rest out of the way.

3

Nothing is handed over until the 100-day review is approved

The review ends in an approval step assigned only to the executive sponsor. The checklist halts there, so open items move to business as usual only once the steering committee has signed off, and the decision records who approved it and when. Due dates count from the completion date, so if completion moves, the whole plan moves with it.

Before you get here, the M&A Due Diligence Checklist and the Financial Due Diligence Checklist produce the findings that Phase 1 hands to each workstream, and the Purchase of a Business Checklist runs the deal through to completion. Sellers preparing a business for sale can use the Investor Data Room Checklist.

Some workstreams have templates of their own. The Redundancy & Layoff Process Checklist runs any role reductions, the ERP & Accounting Software Implementation Checklist and the Email Migration Checklist cover system moves, the Month-End Finance & Accounting Close Checklist runs the target’s first closes in the group, and the Vendor Offboarding Checklist ends supplier contracts the group no longer needs.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What should a post-merger integration checklist include?

It should cover the first 100 days, not only Day 1. Start with an integration office, the synergy targets from the deal model and the due diligence findings, then build a plan to Day 100. Get the Day 1 must-haves ready: legal entity steps, bank mandates and authorities, payroll, IT access and communications. After completion, run the people, customer, supplier, operations, finance, controls, IT and data workstreams, report synergies against target every month, and finish with a 100-day review that the steering committee signs off before handover.

What is a 100-day integration plan?

It is the plan for the first 100 days after completion: what each workstream will deliver, by when, who owns it and what depends on what. It separates the Day 1 must-haves, which keep people paid and customers served, from the changes that can wait for proper planning. In this checklist the plan is built in Phase 1 and every due date counts from the completion date, so each deal runs on the same timetable. The 100-day review then checks what was actually delivered.

What needs to be ready on Day 1 of an acquisition?

Only what the business needs to keep running and what the deal or the law requires on the day. That usually means the completion documents, changes to bank mandates and signing authorities, a payroll that runs on time, the access people need to do their jobs, and announcements to employees, customers and suppliers in an agreed order. In the UK, changes of directors and people with significant control are also filed at Companies House. Most other changes, such as new systems or policies, are better made after Day 1, to plan.

What does an integration management office do?

The integration management office, or IMO, runs the integration as a programme. It is usually a small team under an integration lead, with a lead for each workstream and a steering committee chaired by an executive sponsor. It keeps the plan, the synergy register, the risks, the issues and the decisions in one place, holds a regular meeting, reports progress and escalates what is late. It closes once the 100-day review is signed off and every remaining item has an owner in the business.

Does TUPE apply when you buy a company’s shares?

Not at completion. In a share purchase the company that employs the staff stays the same, and GOV.UK’s guidance says the identity of the employer must change for a business transfer to be protected by TUPE. It can apply later if the business or part of it moves to another group company. In a UK asset purchase or business transfer, TUPE usually does apply: employees move to the buyer on their existing terms, and both employers have duties to inform and consult before the transfer. Take employment law advice either way.

Can you harmonise terms and conditions after an acquisition?

Sometimes, with care. After a TUPE transfer, a change to a transferring employee’s terms is void if the sole or principal reason is the transfer. It can be valid where there is an economic, technical or organisational reason entailing changes in the workforce and the employee agrees, or where the contract already allows it, and GOV.UK’s guidance says improvements can be made with agreement. After a share purchase TUPE does not apply, but the ordinary rules on changing employment contracts do. Compare the terms first and take advice before proposing a change.

How do you track synergies after an acquisition?

Carry each synergy over from the deal model into a register with its type, annual value, one-off cost to achieve, owner and target date, keeping revenue and cost synergies apart. Report actual against target every month, with the reason for any slippage and the one-off costs spent so far. Count only what has been delivered, not what has been planned. At the 100-day review, give each synergy still to come an owner in the business and keep reporting it through normal management reporting until it is delivered.

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