Legal Case Intake Process Checklist Template

The legal matter that begins without a structured intake — without a conflict check, without a clear scope, without assigned responsibility — is the matter that produces the conflict dispute, the missed deadline, and the “who was supposed to handle that?” conversation.

This checklist describes a process framework. It does not constitute legal advice. Law firm professional responsibility obligations vary by jurisdiction. Consult qualified counsel and relevant professional rules.

For in-house legal departments, the matter request arrives by email, Slack message, phone call, or corridor conversation — and whether it becomes a properly opened, tracked, and resourced matter or remains an informal obligation in someone’s inbox depends entirely on whether there is a structured intake process. For law firms, the new client intake — including the conflict check that is a professional responsibility obligation, the engagement letter that defines scope and fees, and the AML/KYC check that is a regulatory requirement — must be completed before any substantive work begins. In both contexts, the intake process is where the quality of the matter management is determined: the right information gathered upfront, the right resources assigned, the right scope documented, and the right oversight in place from day one. This free legal case intake checklist gives in-house legal departments and law firms a structured framework for a consistent, compliant, and thorough matter intake process.

How to Run a Conflict of Interest Check — and What to Do When You Find One

A conflict of interest in legal practice arises when a lawyer’s duty to one client or party is incompatible with their duty to another — either a current client or a former client. Law firm professional rules (Model Rules of Professional Conduct in the US, SRA Code of Conduct in the UK) prohibit representing adverse parties without informed written consent, and in many cases even with consent. An incomplete conflict check is not a minor administrative failure — it can result in disqualification from a matter, disciplinary action, fee forfeiture, and malpractice liability.

For in-house legal departments, the conflict exposure is different but real: a situation where the company’s interests in one matter may be adverse to its interests in another (common in group company structures, joint ventures, and transactions involving related parties). The conflict check identifies these situations before work begins, when they can be managed — rather than after, when disclosure obligations may have been triggered.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What should a legal matter intake process include?

A legal matter intake process covers six phases: matter request receipt (structured intake through a defined channel, collecting all required context), conflict of interest check (searching all parties against the current and former matter register before any substantive work begins), matter classification and triage (matter type, priority, resource requirements, and external counsel assessment), engagement terms or scope confirmation (engagement letter and AML/KYC for law firms; documented scope confirmation for in-house), matter file opening (matter number, file creation, lead assignment, deadline diary), and matter kickoff (kickoff meeting, immediate action plan, legal hold if required, and update cadence).

What is a conflict of interest check and when must it be done?

A conflict of interest check is a systematic search of the firm’s or department’s matter register against all parties to a new matter — client, counterparties, related entities, and key individuals — to identify any existing or prior relationship that could create a conflict. For law firms, it is a professional responsibility obligation that must be completed before accepting instructions or beginning substantive work. Model Rule 1.7 (US) prohibits concurrent representation of clients with adverse interests without informed written consent; Model Rule 1.9 extends protection to former clients. The SRA Code of Conduct (UK) imposes equivalent obligations. Failure to conduct a proper conflict check can result in disqualification, disciplinary proceedings, fee forfeiture, and professional indemnity claims.

What AML/KYC requirements apply to law firms?

In the UK, law firms are subject to the Money Laundering, Terrorist Financing and Transfer of Funds Regulations 2017 (and subsequent amendments). Before acting for a client in specified activities (including many property transactions, company formations, and trust or company services), firms must verify the client’s identity through Customer Due Diligence (CDD), identify beneficial owners, screen for politically exposed persons (PEPs) and sanctions, and assess the source of funds. Failure to comply with AML obligations creates criminal liability for the firm and individual fee-earners. Equivalent requirements apply in most EU and many international jurisdictions. US law firms are not currently subject to comprehensive federal AML requirements for client funds, though proposed FinCEN rules may change this.

What information should be captured at legal matter intake?

A thorough matter intake should capture: the instructing party (business unit or client name), all counterparties and related entities (required for the conflict check), a clear description of the legal issue and objective, key facts and background, all known deadlines and limitation periods, any documents or prior correspondence, the requestor’s expected timeline and desired outcome, budget authority for any external counsel, and the urgency level. For law firms, additional information includes: client identity documents, source of funds, and engagement letter execution. Incomplete intake information is the most common cause of scope disputes and missed deadlines.

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